The Ship That Sailed To Mars, by William Timlin  
My short career as a rare book collector,
by Steven Honaker anaiselise@labyrinth.net
Click on any outlined picture for a closer view. 

An on-line version of "The Ship That Sailed to Mars" is here.

This page contains all the information I have on William Timlin. If you would like to ask a question, or if you have any information, please e-mail me at (anaiselise@labyrinth.net)

 

In June, 2000, I  found out that an estate auction was being held near my house. A local porcelain manufacturer, George Bowers, had collected thousands of books until his death in the 1950's. His collection, untouched since then,  was to be auctioned off.
Did his heirs decide to sell it in some exclusive auction house in New York, or London? No, they picked Bunners Ridge, West Virginia, exactly one mile from my house. 

I decided to use this opportunity to start my career as an international book collector. I've read plenty of books, right? I've had a library card since I was five! And I already have that rare first edition of "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban". I didn't think too many book collectors would come to West Virginia for the sale, so I could probably get some great stuff.

The night before the sale there were a few hours where anyone could examine all the books. The scene  was pretty overwhelming. Mr Bowers really did have thousands of books, about every subject conceivable (at least, conceivable in the first half of the 1900's). Apparently, many book collectors were willing to make the trip to rural West Virginia. The vehicles outside had licence plates from all over the US.

Mr. Bowers had a first edition of "The Book of Mormon", and a page from a Gutenberg Bible. There were books about travel, business, coin collecting, reference books, old bibles. It was fascinating to see all these books, and get an idea of the things that Mr. Bowers  was interested in.

One book really stood out to me. Not too many people were looking at it. But, when I opened the cover, I could tell it was really special. 
It was "The Ship That Sailed To Mars", by William M. Timlin. I have always been interested in science fiction and fantasy books, since several early doses of the Oz books. But, I had never heard of this book before.
The book was produced in an interesting way. Each page was a heavy grey paper, and the text and illustrations were individually pasted onto the grey pages. I found out later that this was the only way they could reproduce color illustrations when the book was published. 

All the text was done in intricate calligraphy. The illustrations were beautiful watercolors. I spent several minutes looking through them.

The story seemed to be about an inventor creating a ship that could sail through space. It described the trip to Mars, with illustrations of the journey.

I noticed a man watching over my shoulder. Since he seemed interested, I asked if he knew anything about the book, and if it was anything special.

The man said, "Oh,yes!"
We talked for a while, and he told me that the book was the only children's book William Timlin produced, and it was very rare. I finally asked him what he thought it might be worth. He hesitated to tell me, so I asked how much he thought it might sell for at the auction. He finally admitted he might bid up to $1000 for it.
My hopes for that "intenational book dealer" career started fading quickly. I had hoped a few hundred would be enough, but that didn't seem possible.
Since it didn't seem like I would be taking the book home, I got my camera and took a few pictures of the book. They were taken under terrible fluorescent light, and don't really show the original color well.

As I was getting into my truck at the end of the inspection period, a book dealer from New York called out to me with a Jamaican accent, "You had better get that book!" He had seen me looking at it earlier. 
"You come out here tomorrow, and get that book! And when you come out here, you bring your checkbook!"

Well, I planned on coming to the sale. And, I DO have a checkbook, so I thought, "We'll see who gets that book!"

I spent the night on the internet, trying to see if it was REALLY worth $1,000. I did find it for sale several places, and $1,000 was the lowest price I could find. But, I really wasn't sure if the book I had seen was in very good condition. The illustrations and text looked OK, but the pages were quite brittle, and it seemed like it had been kept in a hot attic. I hoped that the man I met had told me such a high price just to put me off.
 

One internet site gave some guidelines for collecting books. 
First, just because a book is OLD doesn't mean it is valuable. If a book was originally printed in 1850, a reprint from 1900 really isn't that exciting. So, valuable books are mainly "first editions". 
Second, most books ARE "first editions", just because they are SO BAD that no one wanted more copies!
I was looking for first editions of GOOD BOOKS, right?
I don't think anyone at the book auction saw that internet site. They were buying books that you couldn't GIVE to the library for $1000 a box! I didn't see anything sell for less than $100. People were buying these old books by the truckload. Old books like "Mineral and Gas Resources in Northern West Virginia - 1941" were selling for  $100's!

Most of the books were obviously valuable, though. It would have been fascinating to have time to look through all of them.

The Timlin book was one of the last to be auctioned. I hoped that no one else had noticed it, that everyone had spent all their money earlier on those "Mineral and Gas Resource" books, that the man I met the night before had gotten ill and couldn't make it to the sale..... 
Actually he did make it to the sale, and he did bid $1000 for the book. Unfortunately, another person bid $2,100 for it. So, it went off to a new home to gather dust for another fifty years, and my book collecting career came to a pitiful end.

Since then I have seen a listing on the internet for a copy for sale at a book dealer nearby that I THINK is the one I saw. Most copies listed on the internet are from $2000 - $4000. I think the one at the sale was especially valuable because it still had the dust jacket. Some of William Timlin's original watercolors are available for $50,000 to $70,000. So, $2,100 was probably a fair price. I wouldn't have gotten it for that, though. One of my daughters peeked over the shoulder of the succesfull bidder, and saw that he had "$3000" written beside the Timlin entry in the catalogue. So, I imagine he would have gone that high.

I wasn't really interested in the book as an investment, though. I just thought it was a exciting and beautiful book, with an interesting history. 

I am still looking for a copy, maybe an old, beat-up one that would be a bit cheaper! (If you know of one, my e-mail is anaiselise@labyrinth.net!)
 

Here is a short part from Weinberg's "Biographical Dictionary of Science Fiction and Fantasy Artists", that someone was kind enough to e-mail to me.

"Timlin, William Mitcheson (apr 11, 1892-1943).  British artist.  The creator of
the most beautiful and valuable science fiction book published this century has remained a largely unknown, shadowy figure, never included in any other artist reference works.

 Timlin was born in Ashington, Northumberland, England, the son of colliery foreman Peter Timlin and Margaret (nee Mitcheson). The family migrated to South Africa in the early 1900s.  After the First World War, Timlin became a successful practicing architect and also became known for his  distinctive style of fantasy painting, which equaled the best work of Arthur Rackham and W. Heath Robinson.

His masterpiece, The Ship That Sailed to Mars, was published in a large royal quarto by George Harrap in November 1923 (the book itself was undated).  It was finely bound in quarter vellum richly decorated with gilt.  It contained forty-eight superb color plates by Timlin, alternated throughout with forty--eight leaves adorned with his fine calligraphic text. These pieces of art were all mounted by hand on grey matte paper.  Two thousand copies of the book were produced in Britain, of which two hundred fifty were distributed in America by Stokes of New York (in 1924).  The latter copies were sold at twelve dollars each but are now valued in the many hundreds of dollars.

The story can be interpreted as a fairy tale with slight mixtures of Tolkien and Burroughs, set on Mars.  Among the best of the memorable paintings are The Raising of the Tower, The Celebration, and The Temple.  The film rights to the book were sold in America, but the movie, which was to be called Get off The Earth, was never completed.

Timlin's later series of pictures, intended as plates for a book to be entitled The Building of a Fairy City, were never published as a collection, but some of these excellent designs, including Fantasy and Triumphal Arch, are available as postcards in South Africa.

The artist's pen and ink drawings for travel boooks, including South Africa: Out of the Crucible and many others in the same vein, are uninspired compared to his wonderfully
imaginative work.

Timlin died at Kimberley in 1943."

 
It is something to think about how a book by a South African artist, printed in England, found its way to rural West Virginia. 

If you are interested in available copies of this book, go to BIBLIOFIND and search for William Timlin. 

Since the sale, I have been able to get a reprint copy of "The Ship That Sailed To Mars". It was published by Stonewall Publications in 1993. They photographed a copy of the original book to make the reprint. Some of the illustrations don't seem to be quite a clear as the original book, but it is still a good reproduction. It is out of print now, though.
 

South Africa William Timlin illustrated a few other books, "South Africa, A Series of Pencil Sketches" (pub 1927), and "Out of the Crucible: Being the Romantic Story of the Witwatersrand Goldfields: and of the Great City which arose in their midst" (Pub 1929, written by Heldey A. Chilvers)

The picture to the left is from "South Africa, A Series of Pencil Sketches"
 


 

Several people have sent me e-mail messages about their experience with the book. Here are a few of the notes:
 



Dear Steven,
I came across your web page today whilst searching for Timlin illustrations. My mother has an original (and much treasured) volume matching your description and it has always been a particular favourite of mine.She told me that she found it wrapped in brown paper in the bottom of my grandfather's hall cupboard, many years ago.It was accompanied by another book of equal quality and similar binding - 'The Kingdom of the Pearl' illustrated by a more famous contemporary of Timlin's -- Edmund Dulac. My grandfather had a publishing company in the 1920's and must have purchased ( or been given?) the books then.
I was interested to hear that there are some Timlin postcards available in Sth. Africa -- I lived in Cape Town for 12 years but never managed to track down any Timlin illustrations.He seems to be a much neglected artist -- undeservedly so as his work is so exquisite.
Do you know the publisher of the post-cards? 
Any further Timlin info gratefully appreciated 

from 

A  ' Ship That Sailed To Mars' fan
 
 
 
 



Your wonderful writeup about finding this marvelous book brought tears to my
eyes!

I wish I had a copy to send to you, but all I can do is to share the
following:

I'm now 66 years old.  When I was junior high school age - 7th or 8th grade - I found a copy of "The Ship That Sailed to Mars" on the open shelves at the Patten Free Library in Bath, Maine, my home town.  The library was just across the large City Park (rather like an old fashioned New England "Commons") from where I lived.   This volume was one of many in a collection of books about ships and the sea willed to the Patten Free by Frank Whitmore, a Bath boy who had apparently gone on to be librarian at the public library in Chicago.  I remember being fascinated by the bookplate in each book in the collection and thrilling to the challenge of trying to read every book in it.  Ah - the dreams and joys of youth!   It was through this collection that I met Melville, and others who knew and loved the sea.  One book I was absolutely enthralled with was "The Ship That Sailed to Mars." 

I read this lovely volume many times, slowly and gently, and dreaming over the seductive images, joying in the beautiful calligraphy, my soul sailing - to Mars and beyond.  It's part of my life. 

Thank you for bringing it back to me!

BW

I was surprised to hear that a copy was in a public library, so I e-mailed BW and asked it was still on the shelves.
 

You asked if the book is still in the library in Bath. A few days after
receiving your message, I went there, found it listed in the catalog as
being "Available," went to the shelf and found ------ nothing!  A ten-minute search with the librarian also turned up nothing.  Apparently someone in the area has done what I had often thought of doing, but never did - snatching that treasure and running.  My reason would have been from pure love of the book itself and wanting to have it on my shelf, not its monetary value.  I hope the thief who DID abscond with it was at least motivated the same way.

I'm trying to find a copy of the reprint.

Best wishes.

BW

Oh, well. I have tried checking the on-line catalogs of several libraries, but couldn't find any listed. The US Library of Congress does list a copy of the reprint.
 
 
 



Steven -
This is an awesome book - I sold a copy to another dealer for about $2K last
year, and had the amazing opportunity to have his copy (Stokes) and mine (now his, Harrap) in one place.
We had a great time looking at them side by side (don't think I'll ever see it again).  It is every bit worth the money IMHO (one day I'll find one I can afford to keep).  I nearly had a heart attack when I bought it - I had taken the dj off and carefully went through the book to make sure all the plates were there, etc and when I put the book back down, there were what looked like my finger prints on both sides of the spine panel in rear (the boards are very soft thick paper boards and very absorbent apparently).  I quickly put the dj back on, and bought the book (would have anyway but I was annoyed with myself).  After a week
the marks were gone (must have been moisture rather than finger oil).

Get a copy of the reprint just to have - I have one on my shelf and it's neat to look through
(without having to worry about finger marks!). 

JK
 
 
 



Hi Steven

I came across your very evocative (I have similar yearnings for old soccer  memorabilia which too rarely these days are within my price range) description of your encounter with the book "The Ship that Sailed to Mars" by William M. Timlin. I too am intrigued by the work of this artist, on account of a work of his hanging on the wall of the office where I work, at xxxx.

The work, a landscape painted in oil on canvas measures about 4ft x 3ft shows a group of Africans dressed in what looks to me like the traditional clothes of East Africa, walking through the bush. The draughtsmanship is superb, though for my tastes a lot less interesting than his fantastical work, the examples of which you show on your WWW page to such great effect. 
The XXXX has no idea of the paintings history or the artist's reputation - and I certainly won't be telling them as in these days of financial problems they will sell anything of value that isn't nailed down!

Another really neat thing about the painting, is that unlike [I think] the drawings from "Mars" Timlin signs the work with his characteristic Owl motif. Looking very carefully at the bottom right hand corner of the painting this can just be seen in gold on brown.

I haven't found anything else about Timlin beyond the information on your WWW and a few jpegs showing the range of his illustrative work . I would love a copy of his book but even the $25 1992 reprint now seems on offer at over $300.
 

RN
 
 
 



 


 
 

William Timlin's grandson and granddaughter found my web site, and e-mailed these comments:

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Dear Mr. Honaker,
I came across your article on your short career as a rare book 
collector and was just so happy to see something about it on the 
net.  Finding anything at all that refers to the book is so rare!.

Perhaps I should introduce myself here - My name is K. 
(nee Timlin) and this was the work of my Grandfather.  Apparently 
one of the reasons that there were never any more books printed 
was that he did not want any sold in America! and after a consignment had gone there he refused to have any more printed ( this is only hearsay from my late step-grandmother) but I do know 
that it cost him an awful lot of money to have the book printed!
The film rights were sold to "The steam film company"

The original book that these were printed from was broken up by 
my mother and the original water-colour paintings were framed and 
sold individually in South Africa around 1968.  Some remained in 
the family until 1994 when my brother and I sold off the rest of them 
at an auction at Sotheby's in Johannesburg.

It's sad really that he never got the recognition he deserved in his 
short lifetime. There is a small group of collector's world wide that 
do collect his work, so I was so excited to see that the book is so 
sought after there.  There are so few copies that do come up for 
sale!  I was very lucky to be given my own copy by an old lady that 
was selling her collection, but she generously gave her copy to me. 
My brother has the copy that was dedicated to my father.

Hopefully I haven't bored you with all this!
best wishes,
K.
 
 

-------------------------------------
In my opinion I don't really think that he intended it to be a book 
just for children,even though it is about fairies and magic, he was 
very taken by fantasy and a couple of cinemas that he designed 
had twinkling lights in the ceiling to resemble stars and fairy 
castles as decoration around the parapets.  I think that he liked the 
idea of all ages using their imagination. I think he was very inspired by Arthur Rackham and Edmund Dulac.

His next book "The building of the Fairy city" was never completed, 
the reason as was told us, was that as he painted the illustrations, 
people clamoured to buy them and as he was short of money he 
sold them on the proviso that the pictures would be made available 
to him to publish book, but when he came to want to publish, some 
people refused and he had lost track of the others, so he embarked 
on painted a new set, only to die before it could be completed. 
Sotheby's catalogue from the sale in Cape town on the 7th Dec. 
1994 has a photo of one of the pictures from the "Fairy city" which 
depicts an unhappy occupant of the city complaining to the King 
that a chimney pot has landed on the head of his favourite cat, and 
what is the king going to do about fixing up the city?

Although there was this fantasy side to his work, he was a prolific 
landscape artist, working in all media. from pen and wash to water-
colour, pastels and oils. All this on top of being a busy architect!

K.
 
 
 

--------------------------------------------------------------
Hi Steven,

My sister, K., forwarded your email to me.

We would be happy to give you any information about our grandfather. I do have photo's of grandfather and his home in Kimberley and a number of buildings that he designed.

You no doubt know of Tolkien and the Lord of the Rings, but you might not know that Tolkien lived in Bloemfontein and Grandfather was in Kimberley, roughly 150 km apart, at about the same time. I do not think they met or knew of each other, though!

T.
 
 

--------------------------------------------------------------------
Hi Steve,
Imagine what it was like to find the book inside the house. Along with the book of Mormon and all the rest... The ship that sailed to mars was located in the central library when we found it. Lying flat in the top of one of the cases with other books piled on top of it.
The top shelf location is the reason for the brittle pages. Who knows how long it had been up there undisturbed.. There certainly was enough dust on the upper books to justify a long rest...
I looked at that book for a long time after finding it up there. I also wanted to buy the book but I knew it was not going to be. The book of mormon and the other "expensive" history and local books were in a broom closet in the servants hallway off the library. Imagine what happened when we opened that closet....
The page from the Guttenberg Bible was in a drawer in the sideboard in the dining room under the linen table cloths. The Bowers family had a small lending library in the thirties and forties for the children of Mannington. Before we had a public library..
Wonder how many small hands handled "The Ship". I am going to assume that it was part of that library as it was found with the other childrens books. Certainly they took excellent care of it.
Thanks for writing on one of the most unusual books we found in the house...
D

 
 

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I am still looking for any information about William Timlin.
 

If you would like to leave a comment, or ask a question, please send me an e-mail (anaiselise@labyrinth.net)


If you would like to contact me by mail, my address is:

Steven Honaker
RR6  Box 292-B
Fairmont, WV  26554
USA